Senegalese Peanut Stew
Introduction
Mafe is a traditional Senegalese peanut stew that beautifully blends flavors and textures. Known for its rich, creamy consistency and the bold taste of peanuts, this dish has gained popularity across West Africa and beyond. Typically served with rice, Mafe brings together a mix of ingredients that create a hearty and nutritious meal, making it a favorite among many.
Detailed Ingredients with measures
Groundnut paste – 1 cup
Chicken or beef – 1 pound, cut into pieces
Onion – 1 large, chopped
Tomatoes – 2 medium, blended
Carrots – 2, sliced
Sweet potatoes – 1 large, diced
Bell pepper – 1, chopped
Garlic – 3 cloves, minced
Ginger – 1 inch, grated
Vegetable oil – 2 tablespoons
Vegetable broth or water – 4 cups
Salt – to taste
Black pepper – to taste
Chili powder – optional, to taste
Prep Time
30 minutes
Cook Time, Total Time, Yield
Cook Time: 1 hour
Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Yield: 4 servings

Detailed Directions and Instructions
Prepare the Vegetables
Chop onion, garlic, and ginger. Dice tomatoes and slice bell pepper.
Sauté the Aromatics
In a large pot, heat oil over medium heat. Add onions, garlic, and ginger. Sauté until translucent.
Add the Peanut Butter
Stir in the peanut butter and cook for a few minutes until it becomes fragrant.
Incorporate Tomatoes
Add the diced tomatoes to the pot and mix well with the peanut butter.
Add Stock and Stir
Pour in the vegetable or chicken stock. Stir to combine all ingredients evenly.
Add Remaining Vegetables
Include bell peppers and any other chopped vegetables you prefer.
Season the Stew
Season with salt, pepper, cayenne pepper, and any additional spices to taste.
Simmer the Stew
Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer for 20-30 minutes.
Check the Consistency
After simmering, check the consistency. If it’s too thick, add more stock or water.
Adjust Seasoning
Taste the stew and adjust the seasoning as needed.
Serve the Mafe
Serve hot over rice, cauliflower rice, or enjoy by itself.
Notes
Storage Instructions
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Freezing Options
This stew can be frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw before reheating.
Vegetable Variations
Feel free to add other vegetables like sweet potatoes or leafy greens based on your preference.
Peanut Butter Type
Use natural peanut butter for the best flavor and texture.

Cook techniques
Cooking the Vegetables
Start by sautéing onions and garlic in oil until they become translucent, imparting a deep flavor to the stew.
Preparing the Peanut Sauce
Mix peanut butter with warm water to create a smooth sauce, which is essential for achieving the creamy texture in the stew.
Simmering the Stew
Allow the stew to simmer on low heat to ensure that all the flavors meld together beautifully, resulting in a rich and hearty dish.
Adjusting Seasoning
Taste and adjust the seasoning with salt and spices to enhance the overall flavor profile of the mafe.
Serving Suggestions
Mafe is traditionally served over rice or with a side of vegetables, providing a balanced and satisfying meal.
FAQ
Can I make mape vegan?
Yes, you can replace meat with vegetables or tofu to create a vegan version of mape.
How long does mape last in the fridge?
Mafe can last up to 3-4 days in the refrigerator when stored in an airtight container.
Can I freeze mape?
Yes, mape freezes well. Make sure to cool it completely before transferring it to a freezer-safe container.
What type of peanut butter should I use?
You should use natural, unsweetened peanut butter for the best flavor and texture in the stew.
Is mape spicy?
The level of spiciness can be adjusted based on personal preference by adding more or less chili pepper.

Conclusion
The Mafe Senegalese peanut stew is a delicious and hearty dish that perfectly combines flavors and nutrients. Its rich, creamy texture and robust taste make it a perfect option for a comforting meal. With simple ingredients and straightforward preparation, this stew is not only satisfying but also versatile, allowing you to enjoy it with various sides and variations to suit your taste.
More recipes suggestions and combination
Vegetarian Mafe
Substitute the meat with a medley of vegetables such as sweet potatoes, bell peppers, and zucchini for a vegetarian-friendly version that still packs a flavorful punch.
Seafood Mafe
Incorporate shrimp or fish to create a delicious seafood version. The seafood enhances the stew with an extra layer of flavor and complements the peanut sauce beautifully.
Mafe with Couscous
Serve Mafe over couscous instead of rice for a delightful twist. The fluffy grains absorb the rich sauce, making each bite tasty.
Spicy Mafe
Add more heat by including spices such as cayenne pepper or fresh chili peppers to the recipe, perfect for those who enjoy a spicy kick in their stews.
Chicken Mafe
Use chicken thighs or breasts to create a classic chicken Mafe. The tender chicken pairs wonderfully with the peanut stew’s richness.
Sweet Potato Mafe
Incorporate sweet potatoes for additional sweetness and nutrition. They add a beautiful color and extra creaminess to the dish.
Mafe with Quinoa
For a protein-packed meal, serve Mafe over quinoa. Its nutty flavor and chewy texture make it a great alternative to traditional rice.